It should have been well on its way back to Miami - but tonight the
Caribe Mariner cargo ship is anchored at the Port of Belize and its captain
Witman Gentle is in a Belize City jail. The Port Authority says that gentle
and his ship will be criminally charged for causing damage to Belize’s
reef. The story starts back on November 21st of last year when the ship ran
aground on Western Turneffe. The Department of Environment says it damaged 2,000
square meters of reef – valued at an estimated ten million Belize dollars.
Since November – government and the ship’s owner have been trying
to work on a settlement. But there was no consensus and so when the ship arrived
for its weekly visit to Belize this morning at 7 am – the Port Authority
and police made a decisive – if unprecedented - move on the ship and its
captain.
Keith Swift Reporting,
The Caribe Mariner cargo ship has been sitting idly in the Port of Belize since
11 this morning. That is when its captain Gene Whitman was arrested and the
Port of Belize received this fax from the Port Authority to cease work on the
ship.
Reynaldo Guerrero, CEO – Port of Belize
“The order to cease work came in by telephone from the Ports Commissioner
at around 11 o’clock.”
Keith Swift,
Did he say why?
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“Well yes because they were putting the ship’s captain under
arrest and the ship.”
Keith Swift,
So right now nothing is happen.
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“Nothing at all. All the works have been halted. The stevedores were
tentatively removed off the vessel but at 12:30 we got word for them to be sent
home. So they were sent home at 12:30.”
Keith Swift,
At what stage of loading and offloading were you at?
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“I would say about close to 50%.”
Keith Swift,
So you had to send home all your stevedores?
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“This is them first time in history that something like this has happened
where the Port Authority officially stops work.”
CEO of the Port of Belize, which manages the Belize City Port, Reynaldo Guerrero
says the move is unprecedented.
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“We are really shocked because the Port Authority keeps insisting
that work should be at a certain level of efficiency and we can understand if
there is an equipment break down or something like that but where the work is
deliberately stopped, for us it is a major shock. We don’t understand
what is happening.”
Ports Commissioner David Jones gave the directive to arrest the ship and its
captain because it ran aground three months ago.
Lloyd Jones, Ports Commissioner
“This is in relation to a grounding that took place at Western Turneffe
at I think it was the 21st of November last year.”
Keith Swift,
So that was November and we are now in February. Why now?
Lloyd Jones,
“Well it is my understanding that the DOE and the owners were in the
process of negotiating, trying to come to some arrangement regarding the damage
that was done to the Belize Barrier Reef and I believed that that negotiation
might have broken down hence the reason for the arrest of the ship and the master.”
Keith Swift,
What is going to happen to the captain, is he in jail?
Lloyd Jones,
“Mr. Whitman as the master of the ship was responsible for the safe
navigation of the ship. The DOE I understand will be bringing charges against
Mr. Whitman in persona, meaning that they are bringing charges against him personally
because under the Environmental Protection Act, where an offense is committed
and the person who commits that offense was reckless and they caused damage
to the environment,, the Department of Environment can lay charges against that
person. So the master of the vessel will be charged personally for reckless
damage to the Belize Barrier Reef. I imagine that they will go to court and
ask for bail and things of that sort. And again if the court is satisfied with
the bail posted then he will be free.”
The arrest of the Caribe Mariner comes on the heels of the Westerhaven incident.
And while managers at the Port of Belize concede that in both instances the
reef was damaged, they say that environmentalists and the Port Authority have
failed to consider one thing – the damage this is all doing to the shipping
industry.
Reynaldo Guerrero,
“I think it puts Belize in a real negative position. I can’t
see where something like this can be positive, and not only because of this
but because of the previous case with Westerhaven and the length of time it
was held and all this type of thing and now with this other vessel, I think
it puts the whole shipping industry at risk. I really can’t see it helping.
At the macro-level when the shipping is getting less and less it concerns
us and especially the loss with the Westerhaven was not only the fact that it
ran aground. The loss also has to do with the fact that that shipping company
no longer sends vessels to Belize. In fact the economic losses are that that
cargo is now going to Santo Tomas and that cargo is trucked to Belize. There
is a loss of that so the stevedores don’t make any money off it. Whatever
the other income that would be derived from that, the pilotage, and the Port
doesn’t make money because the vessel doesn’t come. So I think without
trying to get into why Port Authority is doing this, it really would have negative
effects.”
Lloyd Jones,
“I think that is a question that the Belizean people will have to
answer. They will have to ask themselves that question. You have a ship that
comes to our country and because of recklessness destroys our barrier reef,
an irreplaceable piece of our heritage. That is a question for the Belizean
people to answer. Can you as a Belizean go to any other country and destroy
their heritage? You tell me.
As the Port Commissioner I am concerned at the frequency of the groundings.
And in both instances I conducted enquires and it appears to me that there was
no care in the world on the part of the crew; that they are not paying the kind
of attention that they should be paying when they are navigating in confined
waters. That is my concern and the law is the law. If the Belizean law says
you cannot come in here and do this and somebody with reckless abandon does
so, then shouldn’t we apply the law?”
So the news tonight is that the Caribe Mariner is still at the Belize
City port and it will be moved by the Port Authority tomorrow. Again –
the ship was being loaded and unloaded at the time of its arrest. There are
20 containers of papaya that were supposed to be transported to Miami. Those
are now in limbo. So too is the day’s work for 15 stevedores who showed
up to work this morning but had to return home. The Westerhaven which was held
in Belize for close to a month sailed out last Saturday.