There’s a meeting of the House of Representatives on Friday to pass two
major pieces of legislation: first to reduce the business tax on Casinos from
15% to 8% and the second to introduce a bill for the seventh amendment to the
constitution which will primarily make way for the Caribbean Court of Justice
to replace the Privy Council.
While the tax rate reduction is controversial considering the devastating social
impact that Casinos have had on Belize – according to a senior staffer
in the Prime Minister’s Office, while the tax rate is set in law 15% -
from September first, 2006 the Casinos have been paying only 4% tax - the product
of a special tax waiver given by the last government – but never passed
it into law – likely because it would have been politically unpopular.
So then, the real effect of this change is that while halving the rate set in
law, they are doubling the actual rate of tax that Casinos must pay.
And while opinion on that one may still be split along political lines, what
is likely to inspire controversy across the board are two amendments tucked
bundled into the Seventh Amendment to the Constitution Bill.
The first will allow holders of dual nationality to qualify for a seat in the
National Assembly. Presently, those with dual citizenship are disqualified.
In Jamaica recently - two elected representatives for the ruling JLP were disqualified
from holding seats in parliament because they had dual citizenship.
The second amendment is more controversial as it would allow an unelected attorney
to become Attorney General without being a member of the House or Senate. As
it stands presently, the constitution provides that the Attorney General is
a ministerial post and only members of the House of Representatives or the Senate
can become a Minister. Under this new construction, the Attorney General would
still be a Minister – with a special proviso added to the constitution
to permit that status to a qualified legal officer who is neither a member of
the house or senate.
And while no one is presently earmarked for the job, the government’s
rationale seems to be that in the event that present AG Wilfred Elrington is
too heavily tasked to maintain his duties as AG – there’s no other
lawyer in the House or Senate so it would be simpler to bring in a legal officer
from the outside.