Remember the Special Agreement or Compromis as it was called –
which was signed in December of 2008? It was approved by Belize’s parliament
shortly after that and there were encouraging signs that it would pass in Guatemala
in august of last year after it was approved by that country’s Constitutional
Affairs Committee. At the time, Belize’s Ambassador to Guatemala Fred
Martinez said that there was a new air of cooperation in the famously fractious
Guatemalan congress and the special agreement could be approved by September
of 2009. Guess what? It didn’t, and today Martinez told the press it looks
like it’s not going to be passed anytime soon.
Fred Martinez, Ambassador to Guatemala
“The Special Agreement which was signed on December 8th, 2008 is still
languishing in the Congress of Guatemala. It is not heading anywhere. The scene
right now in Congress in Guatemala when it comes to ratification of the Special
Agreement does not look too good from our analysis and perspective. Even if
the Special Agreement was passed and a referendum convened sometime for later
on this year, we do believe that it would be too close to a general election
comfort. We do not see it happening soon. But in the meantime we must continue
to live with each other and continue to work our relationship under the Confidence
Building Measures under the direction of the OAS.”
So with the special agreement on indefinite hold, Belize enters its
third rotation and fifth year of the confidence building measures. But there
is a wrinkle. Those Confidence Building Measures call for special provisions
to apply in the area one kilometer to the east and west of what they call the
Adjacency Line – that line is what we in Belize and the rest of the world
call the border. The agreement says that all military and police patrols within
that area will be coordinated by both countries.