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Tracking The Tourists Part 2
posted (August 6, 2020)

The airport won't open on August 15th - but the Prime Minister says it may open in September and tonight we have part two of our story on how tourists and returning residents will be tracked and monitored.

There is a specific plan for returning Belizeans and other persons who will be staying in the country for a more extended period. Daniel Ortiz has that story:

We've already told you how tourists - when they do come - will be kept within a safe corridor. Then, there is the other group of travellers, such as a returning Belizean, a person who owns a home and resides in Belize temporarily or permanently, or business travellers. They will have a different procedure to follow.

Mike Singh - Chief Technology Officer, CITO

"Those people will come into the airport. They will be subjected to a 24-hour quarantine, mandatory. They will go through the health clinic. They will be swabbed, and then, they will be taken directly to a 24-hour quarantine area, which will be a hotel of some kind, awaiting the result of that PCR test. Once the test result comes through, if it is a positive test, they will then be transferred to a 14-day quarantine, until the COVID symptoms and the disease itself have come out of their system. If it's negative, they will be permitted to self-quarantine for 14 days. Now, how are we going to help them to self-quarantine where we feel safe? There are 2 tools that we'll use technology-wise. One of them is an app, which is called the Guardian Angel app, which is separate from the one I spoke about. That app is ready."

"So, that app has the ability to geo-fence. What Geo-fence means is that once you download it on your device, it will create a fence around any area that we designate as a geo-fence. And that area will mean that once you stay within that area, it will be monitored in a central area, to see where you are - or at least where your telephone is. Now, of course, we can argue all day that somebody can leave their telephone. They can use another phone. We don't really know where they are. However, there's a lot of built-in mechanisms for us to do two-way communication with them. So that if we suspect that somebody is out, but their phone is there, we can then do a two-way communication ascertain that perhaps the phone never moved. We can know if the battery is out on the phone. We can know they turned off the device. We will know if they attempt to delete the app. This software, and the device that we're going to use with it was developed by a company that specializes in home arrest. So what they have done is they've modified their application, so that it can be used for quarantine control."

And then, there is this device, 911 Enforcer. It's a water-proof, shock-proof, and tamper-proof piece of technology that feeds GPS information in real-time, which can also be used for tracking. They have modified their version of an ankle bracelet, used in house arrests, to turn it in a wristwatch. Singh and the other experts working on implementing this change is hoping that it will be used rarely, and in cases that the authorities think are high-risk.

Mike Singh

"For the ones that we feel to be very high-risk, which we would love to have everybody use, We're also using - which you heard about the bracelet, and I'll be to have you guys be the first to actually see the bracelet. This bracelet is called a 911 Enforcer. As you can see it's about the size of a watch that sits on your wrist. Now, I don't want to put it on my wrist because once it's locked, you can't take it off. It has to be taken off with a special tool. And it also has a tamper alert. So, if somebody tampers with the lock that's where - I don't know if you can see that - it will actually send an alert to the authorities that are monitoring, that you're trying to tamper with it. It has a two-way speaker. So, you can speak to the person that's wearing it, and this is independent of the telephone. So, this is a double layer. So, you have the telephone, which is the soft enforcement, and then, you have the Enforcer, which is the harder enforcement. Now, I am hoping that we don't need to put this on everyone because these are a bit costly. And if there is a way that we can get the cooperation that will agree that the soft mechanism, which is the telephone monitoring, is something that they will respect, then we don't need these."

But, in the event that they are deployed, Singh says that there are benefits to the user who is being required to put them on.

Mike Singh

"The government is not buying them. So, the arrangement that we're making with the supplier is for a lease. And the way lease works is that you pay $5 US per day when it's activated. So, if I'm sitting here, like right now, we're not paying for it. It's not costing me anything to have it here because it's not turned on. It's not activated. So, that's a lot cheaper than what you pay to stay at a hotel for a day. So, the way we see it is that we want to offer the opportunity, for Belizeans to decide that if you need to quarantine, you can stay at one of the quarantine-authorized hotels, and pay rate at the hotel, or you can wear one of these bracelets. We're actually looking at possibly doing a cost recovery on it as well, where they might be a charge to the user, or to the quarantined person. Remember, you're not paying for a hotel, which is what the norm would be. So, we believe that there could be some cost recovery that they could reimburse for the cost of using these, as an alternative to being in a hotel. I don't know about you, but if I were given a choice to pay a nominal fee to wear a bracelet, as opposed to having to stay at the Princess for 2 weeks, I think I'd take the nominal fee and the bracelet."

Yesterday, Singh told us that the government's plan is to have about 1,000 of these tracking bracelets to utilize in this new quarantine protocol, whenever the airport opens.

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